Friday, December 23, 2011

Epic Maha + Bharat

Son(Dushayant & shakuntala) --> Bharat (who started democratic selection for king) and he is first king who won
all the part of present india.
After many generation there was king called Shantanu (hastinapurnaresh) fall in love with Ganga (river of ganga) devi
who killed all 7 sons of them because of some curse of both of them in thier last birth.
Their son named Devrath was very brave.
Once again Shantanu fall in love with satyavati daughter of common man of his kingdom. but he was not able to marry her
because of condition put by her father as next king of hastinapur would be satyavati's son.
Shantanu wasnt ready for this. But Devrath took pledge not to get marry and have own child and gave promise
to her father to follow his condition eventhough shantanu dint like the same.
Then Shantanu blessed him with self wishing death. and he is renamed to Bhishm.

In between , Shantanu found 2 kids(one guy and other girl) unhandled in forest.he took them and given to
rajguru to take care of them. one named kripa ani other one kripi. kripi married to dronacharya.

Satyavati gave birth to 2 kids.Chitrangat and vichitraveer.

Chitrangat killed by his gandharv.
princess of
Chitraveer had two wives, abmbika & ambalika.Before getting a next king from them, vichitrveer got sick and passed away.

Satyavati had first kid from Rishi before getting marry with shantanu.his name was Munivar Vyas.
She calls to get new king for hastinapur as bhishm dont want to become king as he had taken pledge.
Vyas + Ambika -> Dhratrashtra (blind from birth as ambika closed eyes when she saw vyas first time.)
Vyas + Ambalika -> Pandu ( weak health as amabalika got very much scared when she saw vyas first time.)
Vyas + main female servant -> Vidur ( she dint get scared. )

As DhratRashtras is blind, so he couldnt become next king of hastinapur so the King Pandu.
Dhratrashtra gets marry with gandhari.
And Pandu gets marry with Kunti (earlier name was pritha).Before Kunti gets marry to pandu, she was in the service of Rishi(sage) Duravasa.
Durvasa please with her service.Durvasa gave her magical spell sothat she can call any god to see her.she called Suryadev. and he gave her blessing
to have one son named Karna.she left kid in river bhagirath.

Pandu's second wife name is Madri. she came in life of pandu while he was extending his border of his state.recieved
madri as a gift from one of kingdom called madra.

Vidur became prime minister in pandu's cabinet.

Once pandu goes to forest to rest by leaving kingdom's liablity to dhratrashtra.In mean time, Shakuni tried to dilute the love between
brothers using him.At forest time, Pandu had an accident and he killed Sage Kindam who cursed him that he would be without lineage of him.
As a result, he pronounce sentence to himself that he would renounce the world as penance. And Pandu leave the kingdom to dhratarashta.

To get rid of kindam curse, Kunti use duravasa spell to call upon Lord Dharmraj.He gave them a child name yudhishthir.
Yudhishthir - man of ethics and truth.
Then she call upon lord wind. and get Bhim.
At the same time, Gandhari gave birth to Duryodhan.

At other side, Kans's (son of King Ugrasen - King of mathura) atrocities had crossed all bounds.
Kans admitted his father in jail to become next king and Vasudev,his friend, asked to marry his
sister devaki and honour her as 2nd wife of vasudev( first one's name was Rohini).

Kans kill all 6 kids. 7th saved by rohini.. and named him as balaram. and 8th one is sri krishna.
krishna was taken care by nandrai and yashoda.
Yamuna River battle.
Krishna kill kans.

Coming back to Pandu. Pandu die while have love with madri as per his sin given by sage kindam .kunti left with 5 kids.
Vasudev is younger brother of kunti.Vasudev came to get them to mathura but couldnt.
Kunti and pandavas returned to Hastinapur.

Sage vyas asked to satyavati , ambalika and ambali to take hermitage.and asked dhrataraj to take care of pandavas & kunti.

Sage Vyas gave following punch lines to dhratarashtra as he always used to blame his fate.
Nice lines of MAHABHARATA :)
"Do not blame your fate for the turn of events because if Fate is everything then action will have no meaning.
Man himself is responsible for whatever happens. Fate means that only god knows What is in store for an individual
But he never interfaces in the affairs of Man.
Renunciation (sansyas) does not mean running away but facing one's problems squarely."

There were small fights started between duryodhan & Pandavas.Shakuni was diluting dhratrashtra and his son against pandavas.

karna, son of Charioteer Adirath (& radha) of Dhratrashtra.He named him as Radheya when he found at bhagirath river.

Adirath replaces sanjay as charioteer.

Dronacharya who taught education about arms to kauravas and pandavas.And Karna was taught by Parshuram.
Krishan and Balaram was taught by

Ashwathama son of Dronacharya and Kripi.

Krishna blowed Panchjanya Conch to announce the end of old era and the beginning of the new era.
Yudhisthir - Spear warrior
Bhim & duryodhan - mace
Arjun - archary
Nakul & sahadev - horse riding

During the convocation of pandavas & kauravas, Karna challenged Arjun. that time Duryodhan announced karna as king of Anga sothat
he can participate in arms exams.
Dronacharya asked to Kaurav & pandavas to win battle with king Dhrupad, which kaurvas failed , pandavas succeded.
Half of the panchal kingdom given to Ashwathama.

Sudarshan Chakra to krishna given by sage parshuram.

Yudhishthir was declared recluctantly as Prince by Dhratrashtra.

Chedi - Has 4 sons , shishupal one of them
Vidarbh - sons Rukmi, Rukman and daughter - Rukmani( who was eloped with krishna)
Magadh- Jarasandh (kans's brother in law) was search in chance to kill krishna because of killing of kans.

At Varnavat , wax house for pandavas constructed by Duryodhan.
Pandavas escaped by creating tunnel.and started living in Forest.

In forest , deoman Hidimba fell in love with bhim. and get marry with him.
Ekchakranagari - deamon Bakkasur - killed by bhim.

King Dhrupad kingdam was named Kampilya..he got son Dhristadyuma and daughter draupadi from fire.
King organised Ceremony to find groom for Draupadi by hitting arrow in the eye of fish.
Arjun could win in ceremony.

Arjun & Bhim described druapadi as alms.
Kunti asked to distribute alms. and without seeing alms, kunti ordered to divide it amoing 5 brothers.

Hastinapur ended in 2 princes.So dhratrashtra divided his kingdom in 2 parts.
Hastinapur - duryodhan
KhandavPrasth - Yudhisthir.later it was known as indraprasth.

Arjun eloped with krishna sister,subadhra, at a time when Balarm recieved proposal from duryodhan bout her.
Druapadi(panchali) hot tempered nature.
Ulupi,chitragandha were wives of arjun to whom , he left after marrying in thier city itself.

Pandavas And Kauravs are ChandraVansh...

Pandavas planning to become Emperor (chakravarti).eventually they made it.

In a game, pandava loose kindom , all brothers and panchali to Duryodhan.Panchali get it back fromo dhrutrashtra in blessings in return
of her insult.
Once again duryodhan made them to play the game as result pandavas has to 12 yrs of forest lyf and 13th year of anonymity.

subhadra & arjun son abhimanyu student of krishna.

duryodhan sister dusshala.

while gathering divine weapons , arjun was cursed by urvashi for becoming impotent for rest of his lyf.

State of Matsya during a yr of anonymity.
Kank - Yudhistthir
Brahanulla - Arjun
Ballav- Bhim
Sairandhiri - Draupadi

battle at kurukshetra for 18 days.

son of dhrupad - shikhande who was princess amba in last birth.